D.W. Griffith
D.W. Griffith var en amerikansk skådespelare, regissör, manusförfattare, producent, kompositör och klippare, känd för bland annat The Tramp and the Dictator (2002), Star Power: The Creation of United Artists (1998) och The Legend of Rudolph Valentino (1961). Han dog 23 juli 1948. Han blev 73 år gammal.
D.W. Griffith
- Namn: D.W. Griffith
- Ålder: 73 år
- Längd: 180 cm
- Födelsedatum: 22 januari 1875
- Födelsenamn: David Llewelyn Wark Griffith
- Födelseplats: LaGrange, Kentucky, USA
- Dödsdatum: 23 juli 1948
- Dödsplats: Hollywood, Los Angeles, Kalifornien, USA
- Nationalitet: Amerikansk
D.W. Griffiths filmografi
Skådespelare
D.W. står som skådespelare för trettiotre titlar.
The Tramp and the Dictator
(archive footage)
Film, 2002
Star Power: The Creation of United Artists
(archive footage)
Film, 1998
The Legend of Rudolph Valentino
Self (archive footage)
Film, 1961
San Francisco
Orchestra Conductor
Film, 1936
Screen Snapshots, Series 1, No. 20
Film, 1921
The Girls and Daddy
At Black & Tan Ball
Film, 1909
The Hessian Renegades
Film, 1909
The Politician's Love Story
Man - First Couple
Film, 1909
At the Crossroads of Life
Suitor
Film, 1908
At the French Ball
Husband
Film, 1908
Balked at the Altar
Film, 1908
The Black Viper
Rescuer
Film, 1908
Caught by Wireless
Paddy
Film, 1908
Classmates
Extra
Film, 1908
Cupid's Pranks
Film, 1908
Falsely Accused!
Cop in Court
Film, 1908
The Fatal Hour
Policeman
Film, 1908
The Heart of O Yama
Footman
Film, 1908
Her First Adventure
Father
Film, 1908
Hulda's Lovers
Film, 1908
The Invisible Fluid
Mailman
Film, 1908
King of the Cannibal Islands
Cannibal in Top Hat
Film, 1908
The King's Messenger
Messenger
Film, 1908
The Man in the Box
Station Agent
Film, 1908
The Music Master
Film, 1908
Old Isaacs, the Pawnbroker
Doctor, Charity Worker
Film, 1908
The Red Girl
Man on Footpath
Film, 1908
Rescued from an Eagle's Nest
Father
Film, 1908
The Sculptor's Nightmare
Film, 1908
The Stage Rustler
Phil Bowen
Film, 1908
When Knights Were Bold
Film, 1908
The Yellow Peril
Mr. Phlipp
Film, 1908
Deceived Slumming Party
Reginald O.C. Wittington
Film, 1908
Hitta alla filmer med D.W. Griffith som skådespelare.
Regissör
D.W. står som regissör för tre hundred åttio fyra titlar.
Footlight Varieties
Film, 1951
Lady of the Pavements
Film, 1929
Drums of Love
Film, 1928
Satans sorger
Film, 1926
Sally of the Sawdust
Film, 1925
That Royle Girl
Film, 1925
Isn't Life Wonderful
Film, 1924
One Exciting Night
Film, 1922
Dream Street
Film, 1921
Orphans of the Storm
Film, 1921
The Idol Dancer
Film, 1920
The Love Flower
Film, 1920
Remodeling Her Husband
Film, 1920
Way Down East
Film, 1920
För henne där hemma
Film, 1919
A Romance of Happy Valley
Film, 1919
Broken Blossoms
Film, 1919
The Greatest Question
Film, 1919
The Mother and the Law
Film, 1919
Scarlet Days
Film, 1919
True Heart Susie
Film, 1919
The Great Love
Film, 1918
The Greatest Thing in Life
Film, 1918
Hearts of the World
Film, 1918
Lillian Gish in a Liberty Loan Appeal
Film, 1918
Nationens födelse
Film, 1915
The Primitive Man
Film, 1914
Home, Sweet Home
Film, 1914
The Battle of the Sexes
Film, 1914
Judith of Bethulia
Film, 1914
The Adopted Brother
Film, 1913
An Adventure in the Autumn Woods
Film, 1913
Broken Ways
Film, 1913
A Chance Deception
Film, 1913
The Conscience of Hassan Bey
Film, 1913
Death's Marathon
Film, 1913
The Enemy's Baby
Film, 1913
Her Mother's Oath
Film, 1913
The Hero of Little Italy
Film, 1913
His Mother's Son
Film, 1913
The House of Darkness
Film, 1913
If We Only Knew
Film, 1913
Just Gold
Film, 1913
The Lady and the Mouse
Film, 1913
The Left-Handed Man
Film, 1913
The Little Tease
Film, 1913
Love in an Apartment Hotel
Film, 1913
Madonna of the Storm
Film, 1913
A Misappropriated Turkey
Film, 1913
A Misunderstood Boy
Film, 1913
The Mothering Heart
Film, 1913
Near to Earth
Film, 1913
The Perfidy of Mary
Film, 1913
The Ranchero's Revenge
Film, 1913
The Sheriff's Baby
Film, 1913
The Sorrowful Shore
Film, 1913
The Stolen Loaf
Film, 1913
The Telephone Girl and the Lady
Film, 1913
The Tender Hearted Boy
Film, 1913
Three Friends
Film, 1913
A Timely Interception
Film, 1913
Two Men of the Desert
Film, 1913
The Unwelcome Guest
Film, 1913
The Wanderer
Film, 1913
The Yaqui Cur
Film, 1913
The Battle at Elderbush Gulch
Film, 1913
The Baby and the Stork
Film, 1912
A Beast at Bay
Film, 1912
Billy's Stratagem
Film, 1912
Blind Love
Film, 1912
Brutality
Film, 1912
The Burglar's Dilemma
Film, 1912
The Chief's Blanket
Film, 1912
A Cry for Help
Film, 1912
The Eternal Mother
Film, 1912
Fate's Interception
Film, 1912
The Female of the Species
Film, 1912
A Feud in the Kentucky Hills
Film, 1912
For His Son
Film, 1912
The Girl and Her Trust
Film, 1912
The God Within
Film, 1912
The Goddess of Sagebrush Gulch
Film, 1912
Gold and Glitter
Film, 1912
Heredity
Film, 1912
Home Folks
Film, 1912
In the Aisles of the Wild
Film, 1912
An Indian Summer
Film, 1912
The Informer
Film, 1912
The Inner Circle
Film, 1912
Iola's Promise
Film, 1912
Lena and the Geese
Film, 1912
The Lesser Evil
Film, 1912
A Lodging for the Night
Film, 1912
Man's Genesis
Film, 1912
The Mender of Nets
Film, 1912
The Musketeers of Pig Alley
Film, 1912
The New York Hat
Film, 1912
The Old Actor
Film, 1912
One Is Business, the Other Crime
Film, 1912
The One She Loved
Film, 1912
The Painted Lady
Film, 1912
A Pueblo Legend
Film, 1912
The School Teacher and the Waif
Film, 1912
A Siren of Impulse
Film, 1912
So Near, Yet So Far
Film, 1912
The Sunbeam
Film, 1912
A Temporary Truce
Film, 1912
The Transformation of Mike
Film, 1912
Under Burning Skies
Film, 1912
An Unseen Enemy
Film, 1912
When Kings Were the Law
Film, 1912
Bobby, the Coward
Film, 1911
A Country Cupid
Film, 1911
A Decree of Destiny
Film, 1911
The Diamond Star
Film, 1911
Enoch Arden: Part I
Film, 1911
Enoch Arden: Part II
Film, 1911
The Failure
Film, 1911
Fate's Turning
Film, 1911
Fighting Blood
Film, 1911
Fisher Folks
Film, 1911
Heart Beats of Long Ago
Film, 1911
His Trust Fulfilled
Film, 1911
The Indian Brothers
Film, 1911
The Italian Barber
Film, 1911
Italian Blood
Film, 1911
The Last Drop of Water
Film, 1911
The Lily of the Tenements
Film, 1911
The Lonedale Operator
Film, 1911
The Long Road
Film, 1911
Love in the Hills
Film, 1911
Madame Rex
Film, 1911
The Making of a Man
Film, 1911
The Miser's Heart
Film, 1911
The Primal Call
Film, 1911
The Revenue Man and the Girl
Film, 1911
The Rose of Kentucky
Film, 1911
Saved from Himself
Film, 1911
The Squaw's Love
Film, 1911
Swords and Hearts
Film, 1911
Teaching Dad to Like Her
Film, 1911
A Terrible Discovery
Film, 1911
Three Sisters
Film, 1911
Through Darkened Vales
Film, 1911
The Two Paths
Film, 1911
What Shall We Do with Our Old?
Film, 1911
A Woman Scorned
Film, 1911
A Wreath of Orange Blossoms
Film, 1911
As the Bells Rang Out!
Film, 1910
The Banker's Daughters
Film, 1910
The Broken Doll
Film, 1910
The Call to Arms
Film, 1910
A Child of the Ghetto
Film, 1910
A Child's Faith
Film, 1910
A Child's Impulse
Film, 1910
A Child's Stratagem
Film, 1910
The Cloister's Touch
Film, 1910
The Converts
Film, 1910
The Duke's Plan
Film, 1910
The Englishman and the Girl
Film, 1910
Examination Day at School
Film, 1910
The Face at the Window
Film, 1910
The Final Settlement
Film, 1910
A Flash of Light
Film, 1910
Gold Is Not All
Film, 1910
The Gold Seekers
Film, 1910
The Golden Supper
Film, 1910
Her Father's Pride
Film, 1910
Her Terrible Ordeal
Film, 1910
His Last Burglary
Film, 1910
His Last Dollar
Film, 1910
His Sister-In-Law
Film, 1910
The Honor of His Family
Film, 1910
The House with Closed Shutters
Film, 1910
The Iconoclast
Film, 1910
The Impalement
Film, 1910
In Life's Cycle
Film, 1910
In the Border States
Film, 1910
In the Season of Buds
Film, 1910
The Last Deal
Film, 1910
Little Angels of Luck
Film, 1910
Love Among the Roses
Film, 1910
The Marked Time-Table
Film, 1910
The Message of the Violin
Film, 1910
A Midnight Cupid
Film, 1910
The Modern Prodigal
Film, 1910
A Mohawk's Way
Film, 1910
Muggsy's First Sweetheart
Film, 1910
The Newlyweds
Film, 1910
The Oath and the Man
Film, 1910
On the Reef
Film, 1910
Over Silent Paths
Film, 1910
A Plain Song
Film, 1910
The Purgation
Film, 1910
A Rich Revenge
Film, 1910
The Rocky Road
Film, 1910
A Romance of the Western Hills
Film, 1910
Rose o' Salem Town
Film, 1910
A Salutary Lesson
Film, 1910
Serious Sixteen
Film, 1910
Simple Charity
Film, 1910
The Song of the Wildwood Flute
Film, 1910
The Sorrows of the Unfaithful
Film, 1910
A Summer Idyll
Film, 1910
Sunshine Sue
Film, 1910
Taming a Husband
Film, 1910
That Chink at Golden Gulch
Film, 1910
Thou Shalt Not
Film, 1910
The Thread of Destiny
Film, 1910
The Twisted Trail
Film, 1910
The Two Brothers
Film, 1910
Two Little Waifs
Film, 1910
The Unchanging Sea
Film, 1910
Unexpected Help
Film, 1910
The Usurer
Film, 1910
Waiter No. 5
Film, 1910
The Way of the World
Film, 1910
What the Daisy Said
Film, 1910
Wilful Peggy
Film, 1910
Winning Back His Love
Film, 1910
The Woman from Mellon's
Film, 1910
Mrs. Jones Entertains
Film, 1909
And a Little Child Shall Lead Them
Film, 1909
A Baby's Shoe
Film, 1909
Bill Sharkey's Last Game
Film, 1909
The Brahma Diamond
Film, 1909
The Broken Locket
Film, 1909
A Burglar's Mistake
Film, 1909
The Children's Friend
Film, 1909
Comata, the Sioux
Film, 1909
The Cord of Life
Film, 1909
Arbetare contra överklassen
Film, 1909
The Country Doctor
Film, 1909
The Cricket on the Hearth
Film, 1909
The Criminal Hypnotist
Film, 1909
The Curtain Pole
Film, 1909
The Drive for a Life
Film, 1909
A Drunkard's Reformation
Film, 1909
The Eavesdropper
Film, 1909
Edgar Allan Poe
Film, 1909
Eloping with Auntie
Film, 1909
Eradicating Aunty
Film, 1909
The Expiation
Film, 1909
The Faded Lilies
Film, 1909
The Fascinating Mrs. Francis
Film, 1909
A Fool's Revenge
Film, 1909
Fools of Fate
Film, 1909
Getting Even
Film, 1909
The Gibson Goddess
Film, 1909
The Girls and Daddy
Film, 1909
The Golden Louis
Film, 1909
The Heart of an Outlaw
Film, 1909
Her First Biscuits
Film, 1909
The Hessian Renegades
Film, 1909
The Hindoo Dagger
Film, 1909
His Duty
Film, 1909
His Lost Love
Film, 1909
His Wife's Mother
Film, 1909
His Wife's Visitor
Film, 1909
The Honor of Thieves
Film, 1909
In Little Italy
Film, 1909
In Old Kentucky
Film, 1909
In the Watches of the Night
Film, 1909
In the Window Recess
Film, 1909
The Indian Runner's Romance
Film, 1909
Jealousy and the Man
Film, 1909
The Jilt
Film, 1909
Jones and His New Neighbors
Film, 1909
Jones and the Lady Book Agent
Film, 1909
The Joneses Have Amateur Theatricals
Film, 1909
Lady Helen's Escapade
Film, 1909
Leather Stocking
Film, 1909
The Light That Came
Film, 1909
Lines of White on a Sullen Sea
Film, 1909
The Little Darling
Film, 1909
The Little Teacher
Film, 1909
The Lonely Villa
Film, 1909
Love Finds a Way
Film, 1909
Lucky Jim
Film, 1909
The Lure of the Gown
Film, 1909
The Maniac Cook
Film, 1909
The Medicine Bottle
Film, 1909
The Mended Lute
Film, 1909
The Mexican Sweethearts
Film, 1909
A Midnight Adventure
Film, 1909
The Mills of the Gods
Film, 1909
The Mountaineer's Honor
Film, 1909
Mr. Jones Has a Card Party
Film, 1909
Mr. Jones' Burglar
Film, 1909
Mrs. Jones' Lover; or, 'I Want My Hat'
Film, 1909
A New Trick
Film, 1909
The Note in the Shoe
Film, 1909
Nursing a Viper
Film, 1909
Oh, Uncle!
Film, 1909
One Touch of Nature
Film, 1909
The Peachbasket Hat
Film, 1909
Pippa Passes; or, The Song of Conscience
Film, 1909
The Politician's Love Story
Film, 1909
The Prussian Spy
Film, 1909
The Red Man's View
Film, 1909
The Renunciation
Film, 1909
The Road to the Heart
Film, 1909
The Roue's Heart
Film, 1909
A Rude Hostess
Film, 1909
A Rural Elopement
Film, 1909
The Salvation Army Lass
Film, 1909
Schneider's Anti-Noise Crusade
Film, 1909
The Sealed Room
Film, 1909
The Seventh Day
Film, 1909
The Son's Return
Film, 1909
A Strange Meeting
Film, 1909
A Sweet Revenge
Film, 1909
Sweet and Twenty
Film, 1909
Tender Hearts
Film, 1909
They Would Elope
Film, 1909
Those Awful Hats
Film, 1909
Those Boys!
Film, 1909
Through the Breakers
Film, 1909
Tis an Ill Wind That Blows No Good
Film, 1909
To Save Her Soul
Film, 1909
Tragic Love
Film, 1909
A Trap for Santa Claus
Film, 1909
The Trick That Failed
Film, 1909
A Troublesome Satchel
Film, 1909
Trying to Get Arrested
Film, 1909
Twin Brothers
Film, 1909
Two Memories
Film, 1909
The Violin Maker of Cremona
Film, 1909
The Voice of the Violin
Film, 1909
Wanted, a Child
Film, 1909
The Way of Man
Film, 1909
The Welcome Burglar
Film, 1909
What Drink Did
Film, 1909
What's Your Hurry?
Film, 1909
The Winning Coat
Film, 1909
The Wooden Leg
Film, 1909
A Wreath in Time
Film, 1909
The Adventures of Dollie
Film, 1908
After Many Years
Film, 1908
An Awful Moment
Film, 1908
Balked at the Altar
Film, 1908
The Bandit's Waterloo
Film, 1908
Betrayed by a Handprint
Film, 1908
The Black Viper
Film, 1908
The Call of the Wild
Film, 1908
The Christmas Burglars
Film, 1908
The Clubman and the Tramp
Film, 1908
Concealing a Burglar
Film, 1908
The Fatal Hour
Film, 1908
Father Gets in the Game
Film, 1908
The Feud and the Turkey
Film, 1908
For Love of Gold
Film, 1908
For a Wife's Honor
Film, 1908
The Girl and the Outlaw
Film, 1908
The Greaser's Gauntlet
Film, 1908
The Guerrilla
Film, 1908
The Heart of O Yama
Film, 1908
The Helping Hand
Film, 1908
Ingomar, the Barbarian
Film, 1908
The Ingrate
Film, 1908
The Man and the Woman
Film, 1908
Money Mad
Film, 1908
The Pirate's Gold
Film, 1908
The Planter's Wife
Film, 1908
The Red Girl
Film, 1908
The Red Man and the Child
Film, 1908
A Smoked Husband
Film, 1908
The Song of the Shirt
Film, 1908
The Stolen Jewels
Film, 1908
The Taming of the Shrew
Film, 1908
The Tavern Keeper's Daughter
Film, 1908
The Test of Friendship
Film, 1908
The Valet's Wife
Film, 1908
The Vaquero's Vow
Film, 1908
Where the Breakers Roar
Film, 1908
A Woman's Way
Film, 1908
The Zulu's Heart
Film, 1908
Deceived Slumming Party
Film, 1908
Hitta alla filmer med D.W. Griffith som regissör.
Manusförfattare
D.W. står som manusförfattare för hundred tjugo sju titlar.
Footlight Varieties
Film, 1951
Isn't Life Wonderful
Film, 1924
Dream Street
Film, 1921
Orphans of the Storm
Film, 1921
The Love Flower
Film, 1920
Way Down East
Film, 1920
För henne där hemma
Film, 1919
Broken Blossoms
Film, 1919
The Mother and the Law
Film, 1919
The Great Love
Film, 1918
The Greatest Thing in Life
Film, 1918
Hearts of the World
Film, 1918
The Hun Within
Film, 1918
Lillian Gish in a Liberty Loan Appeal
Film, 1918
The Missing Links
Film, 1916
Daphne and the Pirate
Film, 1916
Diane of the Follies
Film, 1916
Hoodoo Ann
Film, 1916
The Marriage of Molly-O
Film, 1916
Nationens födelse
Film, 1915
The Lily and the Rose
Film, 1915
Home, Sweet Home
Film, 1914
Her Mother's Oath
Film, 1913
Just Gold
Film, 1913
The Lady and the Mouse
Film, 1913
The Little Tease
Film, 1913
Two Men of the Desert
Film, 1913
The Wanderer
Film, 1913
The Battle at Elderbush Gulch
Film, 1913
Brutality
Film, 1912
A Feud in the Kentucky Hills
Film, 1912
Man's Genesis
Film, 1912
The Mender of Nets
Film, 1912
The Musketeers of Pig Alley
Film, 1912
The Painted Lady
Film, 1912
A Pueblo Legend
Film, 1912
The Duke's Plan
Film, 1910
The Last Deal
Film, 1910
The Message of the Violin
Film, 1910
On the Reef
Film, 1910
And a Little Child Shall Lead Them
Film, 1909
A Baby's Shoe
Film, 1909
The Brahma Diamond
Film, 1909
The Broken Locket
Film, 1909
A Burglar's Mistake
Film, 1909
The Cord of Life
Film, 1909
Arbetare contra överklassen
Film, 1909
The Country Doctor
Film, 1909
The Criminal Hypnotist
Film, 1909
The Curtain Pole
Film, 1909
The Drive for a Life
Film, 1909
A Drunkard's Reformation
Film, 1909
The Eavesdropper
Film, 1909
Eloping with Auntie
Film, 1909
Eradicating Aunty
Film, 1909
The Expiation
Film, 1909
The Fascinating Mrs. Francis
Film, 1909
A Fool's Revenge
Film, 1909
Getting Even
Film, 1909
The Girls and Daddy
Film, 1909
The Golden Louis
Film, 1909
The Hessian Renegades
Film, 1909
The Hindoo Dagger
Film, 1909
His Lost Love
Film, 1909
His Wife's Mother
Film, 1909
The Honor of Thieves
Film, 1909
Jealousy and the Man
Film, 1909
The Jilt
Film, 1909
Jones and His New Neighbors
Film, 1909
Jones and the Lady Book Agent
Film, 1909
The Joneses Have Amateur Theatricals
Film, 1909
Lines of White on a Sullen Sea
Film, 1909
The Little Darling
Film, 1909
Love Finds a Way
Film, 1909
The Lure of the Gown
Film, 1909
The Maniac Cook
Film, 1909
The Medicine Bottle
Film, 1909
The Mills of the Gods
Film, 1909
The Mountaineer's Honor
Film, 1909
Mr. Jones Has a Card Party
Film, 1909
Mr. Jones' Burglar
Film, 1909
Mrs. Jones' Lover; or, 'I Want My Hat'
Film, 1909
A New Trick
Film, 1909
The Note in the Shoe
Film, 1909
Nursing a Viper
Film, 1909
The Politician's Love Story
Film, 1909
The Prussian Spy
Film, 1909
The Road to the Heart
Film, 1909
The Roue's Heart
Film, 1909
A Rude Hostess
Film, 1909
A Rural Elopement
Film, 1909
Schneider's Anti-Noise Crusade
Film, 1909
The Son's Return
Film, 1909
A Sweet Revenge
Film, 1909
Those Awful Hats
Film, 1909
Those Boys!
Film, 1909
Tis an Ill Wind That Blows No Good
Film, 1909
To Save Her Soul
Film, 1909
Tragic Love
Film, 1909
Two Memories
Film, 1909
The Voice of the Violin
Film, 1909
The Way of Man
Film, 1909
The Welcome Burglar
Film, 1909
What Drink Did
Film, 1909
The Winning Coat
Film, 1909
The Wooden Leg
Film, 1909
A Wreath in Time
Film, 1909
An Awful Moment
Film, 1908
Balked at the Altar
Film, 1908
The Bandit's Waterloo
Film, 1908
The Call of the Wild
Film, 1908
The Christmas Burglars
Film, 1908
The Greaser's Gauntlet
Film, 1908
The Helping Hand
Film, 1908
The Ingrate
Film, 1908
Mixed Babies
Film, 1908
Money Mad
Film, 1908
The Music Master
Film, 1908
Over the Hill to the Poorhouse
Film, 1908
The Planter's Wife
Film, 1908
The Red Man and the Child
Film, 1908
The Stolen Jewels
Film, 1908
The Taming of the Shrew
Film, 1908
When Knights Were Bold
Film, 1908
A Woman's Way
Film, 1908
The Zulu's Heart
Film, 1908
Hitta alla filmer med D.W. Griffith som manusförfattare.
Producent
D.W. står som producent för tjugonio titlar.
Satans sorger
Film, 1926
Isn't Life Wonderful
Film, 1924
One Exciting Night
Film, 1922
Dream Street
Film, 1921
Orphans of the Storm
Film, 1921
The Love Flower
Film, 1920
Way Down East
Film, 1920
För henne där hemma
Film, 1919
A Romance of Happy Valley
Film, 1919
Broken Blossoms
Film, 1919
The Greatest Question
Film, 1919
The Mother and the Law
Film, 1919
Scarlet Days
Film, 1919
True Heart Susie
Film, 1919
The Great Love
Film, 1918
The Greatest Thing in Life
Film, 1918
Hearts of the World
Film, 1918
Lillian Gish in a Liberty Loan Appeal
Film, 1918
Fifty-Fifty
Film, 1916
The Half-Breed
Film, 1916
The Social Secretary
Film, 1916
Nationens födelse
Film, 1915
The Lily and the Rose
Film, 1915
The Mothering Heart
Film, 1913
The Goddess of Sagebrush Gulch
Film, 1912
Lena and the Geese
Film, 1912
The Lonedale Operator
Film, 1911
Arbetare contra överklassen
Film, 1909
Hitta alla filmer med D.W. Griffith som producent.
Kompositör
D.W. står som kompositör för titel.
Nationens födelse
Film, 1915
Hitta alla filmer med D.W. Griffith som kompositör.
Klippare
D.W. står som klippare för två titlar.
Nationens födelse
Film, 1915
Hitta alla filmer med D.W. Griffith som klippare.